Word: Parenthetical Expression
Definition:
A parenthetical expression is a group of words that is placed inside parentheses (these are the round brackets: ( )). These expressions can add extra information, comments, or explanations to a sentence without interrupting the main idea.
Usage Instructions:
When you want to include additional information that is not essential to the main point of your sentence, you can use a parenthetical expression. The information inside the parentheses can help clarify or add detail, but if you remove it, the sentence will still make sense.
Example:
- My brother (who lives in New York) is coming to visit me next week.
In this sentence, "who lives in New York" is the parenthetical expression. It gives extra information about the brother, but you can understand the main idea without it: "My brother is coming to visit me next week."
Advanced Usage:
- Parenthetical expressions can also include single words or phrases, not just full clauses.
Example: The car (a red convertible) sped past us.
Here, "a red convertible" is a parenthetical expression that describes the car.
Word Variants:
- Parenthesis (singular form): A single round bracket used to enclose a parenthetical expression.
- Parenthetical (adjective): Relating to or expressed in parentheses.
Example: He made a parenthetical remark during the meeting.
Different Meanings:
- The term "parenthetical" can also refer to anything that is added as an aside or a side note in speech or writing, not just limited to the use of parentheses.
Synonyms:
- Aside: A remark made as a side comment.
- Interjection: A word or phrase that expresses strong emotion or reaction, often set apart from the rest of the text.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
While there are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "parenthetical expression," understanding how to use asides effectively can enhance your writing style.
Example of an Idiomatic Use:
- "To put it in a nutshell" can be seen as a kind of parenthetical expression, as it summarizes information succinctly, often placed aside in conversation.
Summary:
A parenthetical expression is an important tool in writing that allows you to provide additional information without changing the main message of your sentence.